Communications: Why Marketing Strategy & Planning?
by Eileen Ashmore, MBA
of E.M. ASHMORE & ASSOCIATES INC.
Sun Tse, one of greatest and most strategic generals of all times, said it best when he said: "Strategy without tactics is the slowest route to victory. Tactics without strategy is the noise before the defeat." circa 500 BC.
Time after time, I am surprised when business leaders have difficulty describing their marketing strategy. With many businesses, all they need to do is add more salespeople and their sales revenues increase. With some businesses, all they need to do is add more advertising. Given sales revenue results, why do you need to consider building a marketing strategy?
The primary reason for building a marketing strategy is to determine the best position for effectively targeting your customer base. This will give you the most leverage so that you have the opportunity to accelerate your sales revenues and profits. Although you may be increasing sales revenues today, you may not be setting your organization up for long lasting and sustaining sales revenues over time. Envisioning the big picture and determining the best position in the market place to gain leverage will assist you grow today, and, sustain growth over the long term.
A good marketing strategy is usually only one sentence or a short phrase as it represents the key 'approach' for gaining leverage in your market place. Your marketing strategy dictates your choice of the best marketing and sales tools (the tactics) to deploy to get the best sales revenue results.
What are the best marketing and sales tools for building a marketing-sales mechanism - the engine that consistently generates sales revenues? What are the components of your marketing-sales mechanism? And, what fuels this engine so that it consistently 'forces' marketing and sales action? It helps to list the components of your marketing-sales mechanism and then draw a diagram showing how it works. What is the mix between marketing and sales activity? For the most part, marketing is about preparing the way for your sales and customer service people so that they have the most leverage when they are with your targeted customers.
For start-up businesses, sometimes they rely too heavily on branding and advertising activities and not enough on sales activities. For established companies, sometimes they rely too heavily on sales activities, customer service and repeating revenues and not enough on marketing activities.
As you look at the diagram of your marketing-sales mechanism, you'll start seeing where you are weak and where you are strong and can start formulating ways to:
- Increase your leverage
- Increase the engine 'speed'
- Consistently 'force' marketing and sales actions, and
- Operate 24/7.
The marketing-sales mechanism (once you've got it working and working consistently), becomes an unstoppable force for not only securing opportunity but for creating it.
Your next step is to build a Marketing-Sales Action Plan. A Marketing-Sales Action Plan directs your team to specific goals that can be tracked to get revenue results. Your Plan must budget for resources and deploy resources to get results. For ease of execution, it may help to build the annual Marketing-Sales Action Plan and then break the Plan down into monthly and quarterly goals.
What is 'measured is managed'. By tracking your results monthly and quarterly, you and your team can quickly decide to course correct as needed. You will see what is working with your marketing-sales mechanism and how to make it more effective on a continuous basis. You will also see what is not working with your marketing-sales mechanism and what needs to be changed or tweaked to get better revenue results.
Most businesses track traditional performance measures like revenue, profit, profit margins, cash flow, sales orders, etc. Tracking for short term and long term sustainability* is one level deeper. Tracking for short term sustainability is like tracking key performance measures with a few basic differences. For example, your firm's monthly revenue target might be $1,000,000. But, your sustainability target might be $700,000 from repeating sales and $300,000 from new sales. $700,000 in base revenue covers all of your operating and marketing costs whereas $300,000 in new sales revenue contributes to your gross and net profit margins and grows your company. With this revenue formula, your business sustains at its most optimum level.
Why track for long term sustainability? Because, it allows you to put resources in place today so that your business moves to its next level of development. If your goal is to grow your firm by 50% within 3 years, what financial, production, marketing, sales, human resources, products and services do you need to put in place today so that you can move to the next level? To get the most leverage, align your long term sustainability measures with your marketing and business strategies.
Walter Gretsky said it best when he said "Hockey is a thinking game, go where the puck is going not where it came from." That's strategy in a nutshell - so KEEP YOUR FOCUS!
by Eileen Ashmore, MBA
of E.M. ASHMORE & ASSOCIATES INC.
www.ashmore-assoc.com
(403)252-0799.
Eileen Ashmore, MBA, provides a FREE 1 hour consultation
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